Given a 0-indexed string word
and a character ch
, reverse the segment of word
that starts at index 0
and ends at the index of the first occurrence of ch
(inclusive). If the character ch
does not exist in word
, do nothing.
- For example, if
word = "abcdefd"
andch = "d"
, then you should reverse the segment that starts at0
and ends at3
(inclusive). The resulting string will be"dcbaefd"
.
Return the resulting string.
Example 1:
Input: word = "abcdefd", ch = "d" Output: "dcbaefd" Explanation: The first occurrence of "d" is at index 3. Reverse the part of word from 0 to 3 (inclusive), the resulting string is "dcbaefd".
Example 2:
Input: word = "xyxzxe", ch = "z" Output: "zxyxxe" Explanation: The first and only occurrence of "z" is at index 3. Reverse the part of word from 0 to 3 (inclusive), the resulting string is "zxyxxe".
Example 3:
Input: word = "abcd", ch = "z" Output: "abcd" Explanation: "z" does not exist in word. You should not do any reverse operation, the resulting string is "abcd".
Constraints:
1 <= word.length <= 250
word
consists of lowercase English letters.ch
is a lowercase English letter.
Solution: Brute Force
Time complexity: O(n)
Space complexity: O(n) / O(1)
C++
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// Author: Huahua class Solution { public: string reversePrefix(string word, char ch) { for (size_t i = 0; i < word.size(); ++i) if (word[i] == ch) return string(rbegin(word) + word.size() - i - 1, rend(word)) + word.substr(i + 1); return word; } }; |
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